Dạng bài tìm từ đồng nghĩa – trái nghĩa luôn là một trong những dạng bài gây khó khăn đối với các thí sinh. Đặc biệt đề thi năm 2018 được đánh giá là năm thi khó nhất với những câu hỏi mang tính vận dụng. Hãy cùng Tâm Nghiêm giải đáp những câu hỏi ôn tập dạng bài này nhé.
Mục lục bài viết
Đánh giá dạng bài tìm từ đồng nghĩa – trái nghĩa trong đề thi năm 2018
Sau “cơn mưa điểm 10” của năm 2017, Bộ GD&ĐT đã có những thay đổi trong đề thi nhằm đánh giá đúng thực chất năng lực của học sinh. Vì vậy mà đề thi năm 2018 đã gây ra không ít khó khăn cho các “chú rồng vàng”. Đây là năm được đánh giá là năm thi khó nhất không chỉ với các môn khác như toán, văn mà tiếng Anh cũng được cho là khó nhằn đối với các thí sinh.
Đề thi có độ phân hóa cao với các câu hỏi khó nhằm thử thách khả năng vận dụng và suy luận. Dạng bài từ đồng nghĩa – trái nghĩa cũng là một trong những dạng bài làm khó các sỹ tử. Bởi độ khó ở mức vận dụng và vận dụng cao. Thí sinh dường như “khóc thét” với bài thi này.
Luyện tập các bài tìm từ đồng nghĩa bộ đề 2018
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Thanks to highly sophisticated technology, scientists have made many important discoveries in different fields.
A. accessible B. confusing C. effective D. advanced
Câu 2: It is firmly believed that books are a primary means for disseminating knowledge and information.
A. classifying B. distributing C. adopting D. inventing
Câu 3: There is an increase in the prevalence of electronic books as more people are turning to digitalized reading materials.
A. scarcity B. deficiency C. popularity D. intensity
Câu 4: Heavily contaminated with wastes from nearby factories, the water in this river is not suitable for daily use.
A. polluted B. pure C. cleaned D. deadly
Câu 5: The football final has been postponed until next Sunday due to the heavy snowstorm.
A. cancelled B. continued C. changed D. delayed
Câu 6: The chairman’s thought-provoking question ignited a lively debate among the participants in the workshop.
A. triggered B. arose C. defined D. hosted
Câu 7: It is high time more intensive campaigns were initiated to protect endangered species all over the world.
A. rebuilt B. adapted C. improved D. introduced
Câu 8: The team entered the competition with great confidence after getting sound advice from their coach.
A. tentative B. sensitive C. audible D. sensible
Câu 9: For a decade, Brazil has studied centenarians looking for gens that contribute to longevity.
A. Who are vegeterians B. Who want to be fruitarians
C. Who are extraordinary D. Who live to be 100 or older
Câu 10: The notice should be put in the most conspicuous place so that all students can be well – informed.
A. easily seen B. suspicious C. popular D. beautiful
Câu 11: As children, we were very close, but as we grew up, we just drifted apart.
A. Not as friendly as before B. Not as serious as before
C. Not as sympathetic as before D. Not as childlike as before
Câu 12: In many countries, people who are jobless get unemployment benefits.
A. dole B. pension C. fee D. scholarship
Câu 13: After the allegations, he was shunned by his friends and neighbors.
A. Praised B. evaded C. criticized D. familiarized
Câu 14: They live in a lavishly furnished apartment in the center of Vietnam.
A. Slowly B. industriously C. impressively D. simply
Câu 15: Equipping the children some necessary information about the recruiting process will be conducive to their career prospects.
A. Harmful B. generous C. beneficial D. voluntary
Luyện tập các bài tìm từ trái nghĩa bộ đề 2018
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.
Câu 1: Just give me the nuts and bolts of the conversation plans for the house and tell me what it will cost.
A. the various items B. the basic details C. the comprehensive accounts D. the liveliness
Câu 2: Humans and nature have an inextricable relationship, and the survival of one very much depends on the other.
A. Close B. tight C. flexible D. separable
Câu 3: He wanted to say something, but he bit his tongue and decided not to get involved in the argument.
A. Refused to talk B. Was willing to talk C. Failed to communicate D. Was eager to end
Câu 4: Finding accommodation does take time and is a pain in the neck but don’t be disheartened.
A. Confusing B. satisfactory C. magical D. annoying
Câu 5: With price increases on most necessities, many people have to tighten their belts for fear of getting into financial difficulties.
A. dress in loose clothes B. spend money freely C. save on daily expenses D. put on tight belts
Câu 6: Today the number of start-ups in Vietnam is mounting as the government has created favourable conditions for them to develop their business.
A. peaking B. varying C. decreasing D. rising
Câu 7: The research findings were reliable since modern technology was used to increase the precision of the sampling procedure.
A. exactness B. inaccuracy C. insecurity D. flexibility
Câu 8: Despite the traffic hold-ups, we were able to arrive at the airport in the nick of time just before the check-in counter closed.
A. with all our luggage B. in a terrible condition C. at the very last moment D. with much time to spare
Câu 9: Judy has just won a full scholarship to one of the most prestigious universities in the country; she must be on cloud nine now.
A. extremely panicked B. obviously delighted C. incredibly optimistic D. desperately sad
Câu 10: People nationwide have acted without hesitation to provide aids for the victims in the disaster-stricken areas.
A. uncertainty B. willingness C. awareness D. reluctance
Câu 11: Despite careful preparation, the candidate got cold feet when asked a challenging question and gave an unsatisfactory answer.
A. had a fever B. stayed confident C. got nervous D. became aggressive
Câu 12: Winning the first prize in the National Math Competition was the highest achievement he got when he was at school.
A. failure B. success C. comprehension D. completion
Câu 13: Dieticians are at loggerheads with each other over whether the most effective approach is to reduce how much fat we eat.
A. fighting B. arguing C. agreeing D. inspiring
Câu 14: The noisy sounds from the nearby construction site really drove me around the bend.
A. Delighted B. confused C. calm D. furious
Câu 15: I’m pretty sure I did well on that last exam, so it looks like I’m home and dry for the semester.
A. Returning home B. safe and successful C. disappointed D. at risk of losing
Vừa rồi là đánh giá và một số bài luyện tập dạng bài từ đồng nghĩa – trái nghĩa trong đề thi năm 2018. Hy vọng rằng những điều này sẽ có ích cho bạn giúp bạn ôn tập tốt hơn cho kỳ thi sắp tới. Hãy theo dõi Tâm Nghiêm để cập nhật thêm nhiều thông tin hữu ích khác nhé.
